De Novo Banks
Organizing a new bank, including charter and deposit insurance applications, business plans, and de novo ILC and trust bank charters.
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Insight
Top success factor for a novel bank charter application
March 13, 2025
In my experience, the top success factor for a novel bank charter application is already having a customer deposit business. Why? Because the biggest hurdle most applicants face is convincing the FDIC that their deposit projections are achievable. That's something to keep in mind now that the window for ILC charters appears to be open again. Even when the "window is open," applications from lending-only companies often don’t make it far enough to be rejected on “policy” grounds. They get bogged down making the case for their business plan -- especially the deposit strategy. It's a little hard...
Practice
Licensing & Transactions
We assist financial institutions and fintechs with charter strategy, regulatory applications, and transactions, including bank-fintech partnerships and acquisitions. Our practice covers the full range of licensing options including commercial bank charters, ILC charters, trust bank charters, and money transmission licenses. We prepare regulatory applications, conduct due diligence on acquisition targets, advise on control issues under the Bank Holding Company Act, Bank Merger Act, and Change in Bank Control Act, and help structure bank-fintech partnerships to address regulatory expectations....
Clients
Banking Organizations
We provide comprehensive legal counsel to banks ranging from community institutions to the largest national and regional banks, as well as specialized trust, wealth management, and employee benefits institutions. Our services span regulatory compliance and examination support, licensing and charter applications, M&A transactions, and public policy advocacy before Congress and federal banking regulators. Capital Analysis: We assess treatment of assets, instruments, and transactions under bank or GSE capital rules. Consumer Compliance: We assist clients with compliance matters on a variety of...
Attorney
BJ Sanford
Partner
BJ Sanford advises payments and fintech companies, U.S. and foreign banks, trade associations, investors, and policy and consulting firms. His practice centers on payments regulation, public policy, and the regulation of bank activities and structure. He also advises clients on regulatory capital, bank investments and control, affiliate transactions, the U.S. operations of foreign banks, and regulatory examinations. Payments regulation. BJ advises payments firms and banks on payment regulation, product development, and compliance with rules including Regulation E, Regulation Z, Regulation II...
Attorney
Ray Natter
Partner
Ray Natter advises on bank regulatory matters, including bank structure, securities and corporate practices, and legislative affairs. He brings experience from the OCC, the Federal Reserve Board, and the Senate Banking Committee, and is recognized as one of the leading experts in financial services law. Ray served as deputy chief counsel of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency from 1995 through 2004, where his responsibilities included the development and review of all of the agency's regulatory undertakings; at the OCC he also led the legal department's securities and corporate...